All instruments
SEA Leadership Self-Assessment
Review the 21 agency-level actions that set conditions for AI empowerment and agency across schools. Skim the strands or expand to review the full text of each row.
Practice
Level 1
Not Discussing Yet
Level 2
Starting to Plan
Level 3
Executing
Level 4
Advanced Execution
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
Our chief has not publicly addressed AI. Districts read the silence as a sign that AI work carries political risk.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
Our chief has mentioned AI in some speeches or communications, but the message is occasional and hedged. Districts cannot tell whether AI is a priority we will stand behind.
Level 3 · Executing
Our chief publicly and consistently names AI as a priority in convenings, communications, and engagement with the board and legislature. District leaders can cite our chief's message when making the case for local investment.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: Our chief updates the message as the technology and the field evolve, and the message is written into our strategy and communications so it continues through leadership transitions.
What this item asks
Where authority over education is shared (e.g., an elected state superintendent and a governor-appointed secretary of education), "our chief" is our agency's executive head, and Items 1-3 are scored on whether the state's public message is consistent across both offices.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
Our chief's public message on AI, if any, addresses access, adoption, or risk but not instruction. Districts get no state language for what AI means for teaching and learning.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
Our chief has begun saying that AI carries instructional stakes, but the message stays general. It does not yet help district leaders distinguish student AI use that builds thinking from use that replaces it.
Level 3 · Executing
Our chief publicly and consistently makes the case that AI's value in classrooms depends on how students engage with it, not on access alone: some uses build student thinking and others replace it. Our chief signals support for student AI use that builds thinking, is clear that keeping students from AI altogether is not a neutral choice, and leaves curricula, tools, and instructional models to districts.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: Our chief updates the message as evidence accumulates, and district leaders use the same distinction in their own planning and communications.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
Our chief has not engaged policymakers, authorizers, or the legislature on the conditions that shape whether districts can adapt to AI, such as assessment, accountability, and regulation.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
Our chief recognizes that policy shapes what districts can do, but engagement is reactive. We have not yet decided which conditions matter most.
Level 3 · Executing
Our chief engages policymakers, authorizers, and the legislature on specific assessment, accountability, and regulatory questions, bringing evidence and raising issues before decisions are made. Our chief also sets expectations for AI developers on evidence, data practices, and design suited to students.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: This engagement continues across legislative sessions, and we can point to specific policy or regulatory changes our advocacy helped bring about.
What this item asks
Setting expectations for AI developers does not mean endorsing or partnering with particular vendors.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
No one at our agency leads or coordinates AI work.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
Someone has been asked to explore AI, but the assignment is informal or a small share of their time, with no decision-making authority or clear expectations.
Level 3 · Executing
We have formally assigned a senior leader to lead AI work, with dedicated time, authority to convene across divisions, and direct access to our chief. We reduced their other responsibilities to make room, and they work directly with district leaders.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: This leader spends most of their time on AI work, has decision-making authority and dedicated staff capacity (an office or a standing cross-divisional team), and we have identified funding to sustain the role.
What this item asks
This item asks whether AI leadership is resourced and empowered, not how it appears on our org chart. A dedicated edtech or AI office is one form of Level 4 staff capacity; it is not required at Level 3.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We have no AI governance structure. AI decisions, when made, happen within individual divisions without coordination.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We have begun discussing governance and some divisions coordinate informally, but decision rights are unclear and functions like procurement, legal, and data privacy are not consistently involved.
Level 3 · Executing
We have a cross-functional AI governance structure with clear decision rights across instruction, assessment, technology, data privacy, procurement, legal, talent, communications, and district support. It meets regularly, and AI decisions go through it.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We review and adjust the structure as new questions emerge, and districts receive consistent AI guidance across our divisions.
What this item asks
Decision rights are clear when, for each major AI workstream (e.g., platform adoption, usage policy, district guidance), a named role can make the call without relitigating who decides.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
Our staff have little firsthand experience with AI tools and are not regular users.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
A few staff experiment with AI, but use is uneven, we have no enterprise platform or internal norms, and those who use AI mostly use it to finish tasks faster.
Level 3 · Executing
We have an approved enterprise platform, structured training, and norms for internal use. Most staff use AI regularly and critically: they check outputs, understand the privacy implications of what they share, and use AI to extend their judgment rather than only to save time. Staff can speak with district leaders about AI from their own use.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We update internal norms on a set schedule, our training is differentiated by role and includes building with AI (e.g., custom tools or workflows), and we track participation and growth to guide our next investments.
What this item asks
An enterprise AI platform is a general-purpose AI platform provided to all or most staff that (a) protects data privacy under an agreement with our agency, (b) gives staff broad, equitable access to AI capabilities, and (c) gives administrators oversight and usage insight. A paid license for a single-purpose tool does not by itself qualify.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We have no systematic way to know where districts stand on AI adoption, leadership, staff experience, or student experience.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We have begun gathering district AI data through informal pulse checks or one-off surveys, but nothing consistent, benchmarked, or low-burden is in place.
Level 3 · Executing
Districts across the state take part in structured, low-burden data collection on AI adoption, leadership conditions, staff and student experience, and students' applied AI literacy, through national infrastructure such as the AI Innovation Index or a state mechanism. We use this data to separate adoption from impact, target investment, surface bright spots, and push for progress where student experience lags leadership and staff conditions.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We have multiple cycles of statewide data, track progress over time, and revise our strategy each cycle based on it. We use student results to encourage districts to expand thoughtful student-facing AI use.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We have no AI strategy or funding plan. AI activity is absorbed into existing budgets without sequencing, owners, or resources.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We have begun strategy conversations and may have drafted priorities, but nothing yet sequences the work, names owners, defines our role, or identifies sustainable funding.
Level 3 · Executing
We have a multi-year AI strategy and funding plan that sequences priorities, names owners, identifies resource needs and funding sources, and defines what we will lead, support, fund, or leave to districts.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We revise the strategy as data comes in, funding comes from multiple sources, our board or legislature supports the plan, and we can show how each investment connects to district, staff, and student outcomes.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We offer no structured AI capacity-building for senior district leaders.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We have hosted introductory sessions or one-off workshops, but nothing sustained, and our offerings reach few districts.
Level 3 · Executing
We invest in structured capacity-building for senior district leaders, such as leadership institutes, peer cohorts, or expert coaching, open to districts of all sizes. Districts remain responsible for developing their own educators.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: Our offerings continue across years and are differentiated by district size and leader role, and we track participation and what leaders apply in their systems to guide our next investments.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We play no clearinghouse role. Districts evaluate frameworks, tools, and vendor claims on their own.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We share resources informally, but we have no vetting process or quality criteria, so districts cannot tell a recommendation from a forwarded link.
Level 3 · Executing
We vet and share frameworks for instructional AI use and AI literacy against published criteria aligned with current federal guidance. The criteria ask whether a framework distinguishes AI use that upholds rigor from use that collapses it, distinguishes understanding AI from applied AI literacy, and bases impact claims on evidence beyond usage data. Inclusion signals that a framework meets the criteria, not that the state has chosen a single model.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We refresh our curation on a set schedule, publish the evidence behind what we highlight, and remove approaches when evidence shows they are not improving learning.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
District leaders have no way to see one another's AI strategy and practice.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
Leaders share informally at conferences or through networks, but we have not created a structured way for them to share artifacts, approaches, or results.
Level 3 · Executing
We have created structured ways for senior district leaders to share AI strategy and practice across systems: exchanging artifacts, comparing approaches, and surfacing what is working.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: Leaders regularly compare their practice with peers, and we can point to decisions districts changed because of what they saw.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We offer no state-level forum for districts to define what students need to thrive as AI reshapes work and life. Portrait of a Graduate work, where it exists, does not address AI.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We see the need for shared language about future-ready competencies and have begun exploratory conversations, but no convenings, exemplars, or resources exist yet.
Level 3 · Executing
We provide convenings, exemplars, and resources that help districts define future-ready competencies and update their Portrait of a Graduate, using shared language that distinguishes understanding AI from applied AI literacy. We also give districts current resources on how AI is changing careers, for use in college and career advising.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: Districts map each AI-relevant competency to a credible measure, we refresh career-advising resources regularly, and the work informs our own assessment and accountability planning.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We have not addressed student AI literacy. Districts that teach it do so without state encouragement or recognition.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We are discussing how to encourage and recognize district AI literacy instruction, but have not yet acted.
Level 3 · Executing
We publicly encourage districts to build student AI literacy, including both understanding AI and applied AI literacy, and we recognize district efforts in our guidance and communications. Districts decide what to teach and how.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We identify and address state policies that make district AI literacy instruction harder, and we track students' applied AI literacy statewide through credible measures such as performance tasks.
What this item asks
Understanding AI covers how AI works, its capabilities and limits, and its impacts. Applied AI literacy is students' capability to use AI with judgment and to design and build with it. Both match District Leadership Self-Assessment Items 23 and 24. This item asks whether we encourage and recognize district work, not whether we prescribe what districts teach.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We have issued no AI-specific privacy, security, or acceptable use guidance, and uncertainty about the law is slowing compliant adoption.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
Our guidance is in development or exists only in memos and FAQs, so districts have no clear state standards to rely on.
Level 3 · Executing
We have issued clear AI-specific privacy, security, and acceptable use standards, as policy or formal guidance, aligned with state and federal law and current federal guidance, including transparency for families. The standards describe what compliant student-facing use looks like, and districts rely on them when adopting AI.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We update the standards on a set schedule as technology, federal guidance, and law change, and they judge uses by instructional value rather than treating all screen time alike, so they protect students without acting as a de facto ban.
What this item asks
Binding policy and formal guidance are scored alike. This item asks whether standards are clear, aligned, and used by districts, not which legal instrument carries them.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
Districts negotiate AI platform access and contracts on their own, with no support from us or a state-designated intermediary.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We or a state-designated intermediary have begun exploring statewide contracts or procurement resources, but none are available yet.
Level 3 · Executing
Directly or through a state-designated intermediary, we negotiate statewide agreements that give districts, especially small ones, affordable access to AI platforms vetted against published criteria. For student-facing tools, the criteria cover privacy, safety, developmental appropriateness, and instructional fit, plus the five questions in current federal guidance: what learning problem the tool solves, when, for whom, for how long, and with what evidence. We also provide model contract language and vendor review templates. Inclusion in an agreement means a platform meets the criteria, not that we chose it for districts.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: At renewal, we review whether each platform still meets the criteria, including evidence that it improves student learning, and we do not renew agreements for platforms with persistent shortcomings.
What this item asks
Some states route contracting through an intermediary rather than the SEA itself (e.g., the Learning Technology Center in Illinois). Work done by a state-designated intermediary counts toward this item.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We do not convene district leaders around AI.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We have hosted introductory sessions or occasional convenings, but attendance is inconsistent and sessions are not tied to leaders' priorities.
Level 3 · Executing
We convene senior district leaders in structured cohorts or networks on AI implementation that meet regularly and connect to their strategic priorities.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: Relationships continue between convenings, and we have evidence that the networks are shaping how districts allocate resources, select tools, and approach instruction.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
Our AI support is the same for every district, and we have no view of how districts differ in context, capacity, or readiness.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We recognize that districts start from different places, but our support does not yet vary by readiness or need.
Level 3 · Executing
We tailor AI support to district context, capacity, and readiness: more structured support for districts that need it, more flexibility for districts with strong local capacity.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We use statewide data to match support to need, adjust as districts progress, and can show that both struggling and leading districts benefit.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
No regional structures support district AI implementation, so access to expertise depends on district size and budget.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We have begun talking with regional agencies, intermediaries, coaching networks, or universities about AI support, but no funding or formal partnership exists.
Level 3 · Executing
We fund or partner with regional agencies, coaching networks, intermediaries, or universities so district leaders can access AI implementation and evaluation expertise regardless of district size.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We monitor the reach and quality of regional support, small and rural districts get expertise comparable to large ones, and regional partners help districts judge whether their work is improving learning.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We do not identify or share district bright spots.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We share examples occasionally and informally, with no systematic way to identify bright spots and no evidence behind them.
Level 3 · Executing
We regularly identify and share district bright spots, exemplars, and lessons learned across the state.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We identify bright spots using data rather than reputation, and we can trace practices that spread because we shared them.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We treat current assessment and accountability systems as fixed, with no research and development (R&D) capacity, no pilots, and no attention to how AI widens the gap between what students need and what our systems reward.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We recognize that assessment and accountability must evolve and have begun internal conversations, but we have no dedicated R&D function, funding, or room for district pilots.
Level 3 · Executing
We are building R&D capacity for next-generation assessment: a funded state function, participation in multi-state collaboratives, support for connecting future-ready competencies (including applied AI literacy) to credible measures, and room for district pilots through waivers, while maintaining rigor, transparency, and fairness.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: Our R&D agenda is funded across multiple years, pilots have produced evidence that informs statewide decisions, and we are managing the transition so accountability narrows rather than widens equity gaps on future-ready competencies.
Level 1 · Not Discussing Yet
We communicate about AI only in reaction to events, and we have no process for hearing and addressing public concerns.
Level 2 · Starting to Plan
We recognize the need to build trust proactively and are planning our communications, but we still announce decisions rather than engaging people before them.
Level 3 · Executing
We communicate proactively with families, educators, communities, and policymakers about AI use, data protections, human oversight, risks, and benefits, and we distinguish the instructional value of technology use from screen time. We have a clear process for handling concerns, and we engage stakeholders before decisions, report back on what changed, and return to them as implementation unfolds.
Level 4 · Advanced Execution
Level 3 PLUS: We share credible statewide data in our public communications, offer communications in the state's major home languages, and prepare responses to foreseeable concerns and incidents (e.g., data privacy, academic integrity, screen time) before they arise.